MCQ – AC Fundamentals Results #1. In a pure inductor the voltage wave form leads the current by...? 90* 90* 60* 60* 180* 180* 120* 120* #2. The form factor of sinusoidal wave form is....? 1.11 1.11 1.414 1.414 1.57 1.57 3.14 3.14 #3. The instataneous voltage across a pure resistor is.... with current? lags lags out of phase out of phase leads leads in phase in phase #4. The reciprocal of frequency is known as....? resonance resonance time period time period time constant time constant amplitude amplitude #5. Reactive power is given by....? VIR VIR VI Cos$ VI Cos$ VI VI VI Sin $ VI Sin $ #6. Form factor is the ratio of....? average value / rms value average value / rms value average value x rms value average value x rms value rms value / average value rms value / average value instantaneous value x rms value instantaneous value x rms value #7. The power factor of the inductive loading is....? leading leading lagging lagging unity unity zero zero #8. Impedance at series resonance circuit is....? average average minimum minimum maximum maximum none of the above none of the above #9. Power factor is defined as....? kVA/kW kVA/kW kW/kVA kW/kVA kW/kVR kW/kVR kVAR/kVA kVAR/kVA #10. In a AC series circuits Q factor is....? 1/cos$ 1/cos$ 1/sin$ 1/sin$ cos$ cos$ sin$ sin$ #11. Power factor of R-C series circuit is.....? greater than 1 greater than 1 1 1 0 0 between 0 and 1 between 0 and 1 #12. Capacitive reactance is......? inversely proportional to frequency inversely proportional to frequency directly proportional to capacitance directly proportional to capacitance directly proportional to frequency directly proportional to frequency independent of frequency independent of frequency #13. The ratio of Z/R is.....? power factor power factor form factor form factor reciprocal of form factor reciprocal of form factor reciprocal of power factor reciprocal of power factor #14. Admittance is the reciprocal of....? susceptance susceptance impedence impedence resistance resistance reactance reactance #15. The power factor of ordinary electric bulb is...? slightly less than one slightly less than one one one zero zero slightly more than one slightly more than one #16. Unit of inductive reactance is....? hentry hentry ohm ohm milli hentry milli hentry weber weber #17. Peak factor of a sinusoidal wave form is....? 1.41 1.41 1.21 1.21 1 1 1.11 1.11 #18. The rms value of a sine wave is 100A. Its peak value is...? 141 A 141 A 200 A 200 A 160 A 160 A 100 A 100 A #19. The power factor of an AC circuit is equal to.....? sine of the phase angle sine of the phase angle cosine of the phase angle cosine of the phase angle one one unity for a resistive circuit unity for a resistive circuit #20. Unit of reactive power is....? VAR VAR watt watt VA VA ohm ohm #21. With in the increase in applied frequency, the dielectric loss will be....? decrease decrease one half one half increase increase same same #22. With in the increase in applied frequency, the dielectric loss will be....? same same increase increase decrease decrease one half one half #23. Q factor of a series R-L-C circuit possessing resonant frequency of 10 Hz and band width of 5 Hz is...? 4 4 5.5 5.5 2.5 2.5 2 2 #24. Power factor of an inductive circuit is usually improved by adding a capacitor to it in....? parallel parallel series series either in series or parallel either in series or parallel #25. Form factor of a full rectified sine wave is...? 1.11 1.11 1 1 1.571 1.571 1.41 1.41 #26. Form factor of a half rectified sine wave is...? 1.571 1.571 1.41 1.41 1.11 1.11 1 1 rms / average = (Vm/2)/(Vm/pi) = 1.571 #27. An alternating current is given by i=14.14sin377t. find its rms value of current? 24 A 24 A 15 A 15 A 10 A 10 A 14.14 A 14.14 A 14.14/1.4 = 10A #28. The ratio of maximum value to the rms value of an alternating quantity is called....? average value average value peak factor peak factor mean value mean value form factor form factor #29. A seris RL circuit has a resistance of 30 ohms and an inductance of 40 ohms. The impedence is....? 40 ohms 40 ohms 90 ohms 90 ohms 50 ohms 50 ohms 70 ohms 70 ohms Root of 900 1600 = 50 #30. The unit of capacitance is....? ohm ohm farad farad hentry hentry watt watt #31. Two capacitors of 8 micro farad each are connected in series. the total capacitance is....? 8 mF 8 mF 16 mF 16 mF 10 mF 10 mF 4 mF 4 mF 8/2=4 #32. Capacitance is not affected by...? frequency frequency plate area plate area distance between plates distance between plates dielectric material dielectric material #33. Two capacitors of 10 micro farad each are connected in parallel. the total capacitance is....? 5 mF 5 mF 10 mF 10 mF 20 mF 20 mF 100 mF 100 mF #34. The capacitors opposition to alternating current is called...? impedence impedence resistance resistance capacitive reactance capacitive reactance capacitance capacitance #35. In a capacitive AC circuit is the.....? none of the above none of the above current laggs voltage current laggs voltage current is inphase with voltage current is inphase with voltage current leads voltage current leads voltage #36. Which condition is called as resonance RLC circuit? XL< XC XL< XC XL > XC XL > XC XL= XC XL= XC #37. The line voltage in three phase delta connection is....? Thrice as phase voltage Thrice as phase voltage same as the phase voltage same as the phase voltage Twice as phase voltage Twice as phase voltage none of these none of these #38. The line current in three phase star connection is....? Thrice as phase current Thrice as phase current same as the phase current same as the phase current Twice as phase current Twice as phase current none of these none of these #39. Potential inside a hollow sphere charged with a voltage V is....? 2V 2V V V 0 0 V/2 V/2 #40. The reciprocal of impedance is...? admittance admittance susceptance susceptance resistance resistance conductance conductance #41. Phase sequence is the order of attaining? Maximum value Maximum value RMS value RMS value Average value Average value None of the above None of the above #42. In a R.L.C series resonant circuit....? XL>XC XL>XC R=XL R=XL R=XC R=XC R=Z R=Z #43. Two possible phase sequences are....? RYB,YBR RYB,YBR BRY,RYB BRY,RYB RYB,RBY RYB,RBY RBY,YRB RBY,YRB #44. In a RLC resonant circuit magnification is.....? WL WL Z Z WLC WLC WL/R WL/R #45. Three phase inter connection used in 3 phase 4 wire distribution system is.....? delta delta delta delta star star star star star star delta delta finish
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