MCQ – AC Fundamentals Results #1. In a pure inductor the voltage wave form leads the current by...? 90* 90* 120* 120* 60* 60* 180* 180* #2. The form factor of sinusoidal wave form is....? 3.14 3.14 1.57 1.57 1.11 1.11 1.414 1.414 #3. The instataneous voltage across a pure resistor is.... with current? lags lags in phase in phase out of phase out of phase leads leads #4. The reciprocal of frequency is known as....? resonance resonance time period time period amplitude amplitude time constant time constant #5. Reactive power is given by....? VI Sin $ VI Sin $ VI VI VI Cos$ VI Cos$ VIR VIR #6. Form factor is the ratio of....? average value x rms value average value x rms value instantaneous value x rms value instantaneous value x rms value rms value / average value rms value / average value average value / rms value average value / rms value #7. The power factor of the inductive loading is....? leading leading zero zero lagging lagging unity unity #8. Impedance at series resonance circuit is....? average average minimum minimum maximum maximum none of the above none of the above #9. Power factor is defined as....? kVAR/kVA kVAR/kVA kVA/kW kVA/kW kW/kVA kW/kVA kW/kVR kW/kVR #10. In a AC series circuits Q factor is....? sin$ sin$ 1/sin$ 1/sin$ 1/cos$ 1/cos$ cos$ cos$ #11. Power factor of R-C series circuit is.....? between 0 and 1 between 0 and 1 greater than 1 greater than 1 0 0 1 1 #12. Capacitive reactance is......? directly proportional to frequency directly proportional to frequency inversely proportional to frequency inversely proportional to frequency directly proportional to capacitance directly proportional to capacitance independent of frequency independent of frequency #13. The ratio of Z/R is.....? power factor power factor reciprocal of form factor reciprocal of form factor reciprocal of power factor reciprocal of power factor form factor form factor #14. Admittance is the reciprocal of....? reactance reactance susceptance susceptance impedence impedence resistance resistance #15. The power factor of ordinary electric bulb is...? zero zero slightly more than one slightly more than one one one slightly less than one slightly less than one #16. Unit of inductive reactance is....? weber weber ohm ohm hentry hentry milli hentry milli hentry #17. Peak factor of a sinusoidal wave form is....? 1.21 1.21 1.11 1.11 1 1 1.41 1.41 #18. The rms value of a sine wave is 100A. Its peak value is...? 160 A 160 A 141 A 141 A 200 A 200 A 100 A 100 A #19. The power factor of an AC circuit is equal to.....? unity for a resistive circuit unity for a resistive circuit sine of the phase angle sine of the phase angle one one cosine of the phase angle cosine of the phase angle #20. Unit of reactive power is....? ohm ohm watt watt VA VA VAR VAR #21. With in the increase in applied frequency, the dielectric loss will be....? same same decrease decrease increase increase one half one half #22. With in the increase in applied frequency, the dielectric loss will be....? same same one half one half decrease decrease increase increase #23. Q factor of a series R-L-C circuit possessing resonant frequency of 10 Hz and band width of 5 Hz is...? 2 2 2.5 2.5 4 4 5.5 5.5 #24. Power factor of an inductive circuit is usually improved by adding a capacitor to it in....? parallel parallel series series either in series or parallel either in series or parallel #25. Form factor of a full rectified sine wave is...? 1.11 1.11 1.41 1.41 1 1 1.571 1.571 #26. Form factor of a half rectified sine wave is...? 1 1 1.571 1.571 1.41 1.41 1.11 1.11 rms / average = (Vm/2)/(Vm/pi) = 1.571 #27. An alternating current is given by i=14.14sin377t. find its rms value of current? 14.14 A 14.14 A 24 A 24 A 10 A 10 A 15 A 15 A 14.14/1.4 = 10A #28. The ratio of maximum value to the rms value of an alternating quantity is called....? mean value mean value average value average value peak factor peak factor form factor form factor #29. A seris RL circuit has a resistance of 30 ohms and an inductance of 40 ohms. The impedence is....? 40 ohms 40 ohms 50 ohms 50 ohms 90 ohms 90 ohms 70 ohms 70 ohms Root of 900 1600 = 50 #30. The unit of capacitance is....? ohm ohm farad farad watt watt hentry hentry #31. Two capacitors of 8 micro farad each are connected in series. the total capacitance is....? 10 mF 10 mF 4 mF 4 mF 8 mF 8 mF 16 mF 16 mF 8/2=4 #32. Capacitance is not affected by...? plate area plate area dielectric material dielectric material frequency frequency distance between plates distance between plates #33. Two capacitors of 10 micro farad each are connected in parallel. the total capacitance is....? 10 mF 10 mF 20 mF 20 mF 100 mF 100 mF 5 mF 5 mF #34. The capacitors opposition to alternating current is called...? capacitive reactance capacitive reactance resistance resistance capacitance capacitance impedence impedence #35. In a capacitive AC circuit is the.....? current is inphase with voltage current is inphase with voltage none of the above none of the above current leads voltage current leads voltage current laggs voltage current laggs voltage #36. Which condition is called as resonance RLC circuit? XL< XC XL< XC XL= XC XL= XC XL > XC XL > XC #37. The line voltage in three phase delta connection is....? same as the phase voltage same as the phase voltage Twice as phase voltage Twice as phase voltage none of these none of these Thrice as phase voltage Thrice as phase voltage #38. The line current in three phase star connection is....? none of these none of these Twice as phase current Twice as phase current same as the phase current same as the phase current Thrice as phase current Thrice as phase current #39. Potential inside a hollow sphere charged with a voltage V is....? V V V/2 V/2 0 0 2V 2V #40. The reciprocal of impedance is...? admittance admittance resistance resistance susceptance susceptance conductance conductance #41. Phase sequence is the order of attaining? Maximum value Maximum value Average value Average value RMS value RMS value None of the above None of the above #42. In a R.L.C series resonant circuit....? R=XL R=XL XL>XC XL>XC R=Z R=Z R=XC R=XC #43. Two possible phase sequences are....? RBY,YRB RBY,YRB RYB,YBR RYB,YBR RYB,RBY RYB,RBY BRY,RYB BRY,RYB #44. In a RLC resonant circuit magnification is.....? WL/R WL/R WL WL WLC WLC Z Z #45. Three phase inter connection used in 3 phase 4 wire distribution system is.....? star star star star star star delta delta delta delta delta delta finish
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