MCQ – AC Fundamentals Results #1. In a pure inductor the voltage wave form leads the current by...? 120* 120* 180* 180* 60* 60* 90* 90* #2. The form factor of sinusoidal wave form is....? 1.414 1.414 1.57 1.57 3.14 3.14 1.11 1.11 #3. The instataneous voltage across a pure resistor is.... with current? lags lags in phase in phase out of phase out of phase leads leads #4. The reciprocal of frequency is known as....? time constant time constant resonance resonance time period time period amplitude amplitude #5. Reactive power is given by....? VIR VIR VI Sin $ VI Sin $ VI VI VI Cos$ VI Cos$ #6. Form factor is the ratio of....? average value / rms value average value / rms value average value x rms value average value x rms value rms value / average value rms value / average value instantaneous value x rms value instantaneous value x rms value #7. The power factor of the inductive loading is....? zero zero leading leading lagging lagging unity unity #8. Impedance at series resonance circuit is....? average average maximum maximum minimum minimum none of the above none of the above #9. Power factor is defined as....? kW/kVA kW/kVA kVAR/kVA kVAR/kVA kVA/kW kVA/kW kW/kVR kW/kVR #10. In a AC series circuits Q factor is....? 1/cos$ 1/cos$ sin$ sin$ 1/sin$ 1/sin$ cos$ cos$ #11. Power factor of R-C series circuit is.....? greater than 1 greater than 1 0 0 between 0 and 1 between 0 and 1 1 1 #12. Capacitive reactance is......? inversely proportional to frequency inversely proportional to frequency directly proportional to frequency directly proportional to frequency directly proportional to capacitance directly proportional to capacitance independent of frequency independent of frequency #13. The ratio of Z/R is.....? reciprocal of form factor reciprocal of form factor power factor power factor reciprocal of power factor reciprocal of power factor form factor form factor #14. Admittance is the reciprocal of....? susceptance susceptance impedence impedence reactance reactance resistance resistance #15. The power factor of ordinary electric bulb is...? one one slightly more than one slightly more than one zero zero slightly less than one slightly less than one #16. Unit of inductive reactance is....? ohm ohm weber weber milli hentry milli hentry hentry hentry #17. Peak factor of a sinusoidal wave form is....? 1.21 1.21 1.11 1.11 1.41 1.41 1 1 #18. The rms value of a sine wave is 100A. Its peak value is...? 160 A 160 A 200 A 200 A 141 A 141 A 100 A 100 A #19. The power factor of an AC circuit is equal to.....? cosine of the phase angle cosine of the phase angle sine of the phase angle sine of the phase angle unity for a resistive circuit unity for a resistive circuit one one #20. Unit of reactive power is....? VA VA watt watt ohm ohm VAR VAR #21. With in the increase in applied frequency, the dielectric loss will be....? one half one half increase increase same same decrease decrease #22. With in the increase in applied frequency, the dielectric loss will be....? increase increase decrease decrease one half one half same same #23. Q factor of a series R-L-C circuit possessing resonant frequency of 10 Hz and band width of 5 Hz is...? 2 2 5.5 5.5 2.5 2.5 4 4 #24. Power factor of an inductive circuit is usually improved by adding a capacitor to it in....? parallel parallel series series either in series or parallel either in series or parallel #25. Form factor of a full rectified sine wave is...? 1.11 1.11 1 1 1.571 1.571 1.41 1.41 #26. Form factor of a half rectified sine wave is...? 1.11 1.11 1.571 1.571 1 1 1.41 1.41 rms / average = (Vm/2)/(Vm/pi) = 1.571 #27. An alternating current is given by i=14.14sin377t. find its rms value of current? 14.14 A 14.14 A 24 A 24 A 15 A 15 A 10 A 10 A 14.14/1.4 = 10A #28. The ratio of maximum value to the rms value of an alternating quantity is called....? peak factor peak factor form factor form factor mean value mean value average value average value #29. A seris RL circuit has a resistance of 30 ohms and an inductance of 40 ohms. The impedence is....? 50 ohms 50 ohms 70 ohms 70 ohms 90 ohms 90 ohms 40 ohms 40 ohms Root of 900 1600 = 50 #30. The unit of capacitance is....? ohm ohm watt watt farad farad hentry hentry #31. Two capacitors of 8 micro farad each are connected in series. the total capacitance is....? 16 mF 16 mF 4 mF 4 mF 8 mF 8 mF 10 mF 10 mF 8/2=4 #32. Capacitance is not affected by...? frequency frequency dielectric material dielectric material plate area plate area distance between plates distance between plates #33. Two capacitors of 10 micro farad each are connected in parallel. the total capacitance is....? 10 mF 10 mF 5 mF 5 mF 20 mF 20 mF 100 mF 100 mF #34. The capacitors opposition to alternating current is called...? resistance resistance capacitance capacitance impedence impedence capacitive reactance capacitive reactance #35. In a capacitive AC circuit is the.....? none of the above none of the above current laggs voltage current laggs voltage current leads voltage current leads voltage current is inphase with voltage current is inphase with voltage #36. Which condition is called as resonance RLC circuit? XL > XC XL > XC XL< XC XL< XC XL= XC XL= XC #37. The line voltage in three phase delta connection is....? same as the phase voltage same as the phase voltage Twice as phase voltage Twice as phase voltage Thrice as phase voltage Thrice as phase voltage none of these none of these #38. The line current in three phase star connection is....? same as the phase current same as the phase current Twice as phase current Twice as phase current Thrice as phase current Thrice as phase current none of these none of these #39. Potential inside a hollow sphere charged with a voltage V is....? 2V 2V V V V/2 V/2 0 0 #40. The reciprocal of impedance is...? conductance conductance resistance resistance admittance admittance susceptance susceptance #41. Phase sequence is the order of attaining? Average value Average value RMS value RMS value Maximum value Maximum value None of the above None of the above #42. In a R.L.C series resonant circuit....? R=Z R=Z R=XL R=XL XL>XC XL>XC R=XC R=XC #43. Two possible phase sequences are....? RBY,YRB RBY,YRB BRY,RYB BRY,RYB RYB,YBR RYB,YBR RYB,RBY RYB,RBY #44. In a RLC resonant circuit magnification is.....? Z Z WL WL WLC WLC WL/R WL/R #45. Three phase inter connection used in 3 phase 4 wire distribution system is.....? star star delta delta delta delta star star star star delta delta finish
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