MCQ – AC Fundamentals Results #1. In a pure inductor the voltage wave form leads the current by...? 90* 90* 60* 60* 180* 180* 120* 120* #2. The form factor of sinusoidal wave form is....? 1.414 1.414 1.57 1.57 3.14 3.14 1.11 1.11 #3. The instataneous voltage across a pure resistor is.... with current? in phase in phase leads leads lags lags out of phase out of phase #4. The reciprocal of frequency is known as....? time period time period time constant time constant amplitude amplitude resonance resonance #5. Reactive power is given by....? VI Cos$ VI Cos$ VI VI VI Sin $ VI Sin $ VIR VIR #6. Form factor is the ratio of....? average value / rms value average value / rms value instantaneous value x rms value instantaneous value x rms value rms value / average value rms value / average value average value x rms value average value x rms value #7. The power factor of the inductive loading is....? unity unity lagging lagging leading leading zero zero #8. Impedance at series resonance circuit is....? average average none of the above none of the above minimum minimum maximum maximum #9. Power factor is defined as....? kW/kVA kW/kVA kVAR/kVA kVAR/kVA kW/kVR kW/kVR kVA/kW kVA/kW #10. In a AC series circuits Q factor is....? 1/sin$ 1/sin$ cos$ cos$ 1/cos$ 1/cos$ sin$ sin$ #11. Power factor of R-C series circuit is.....? greater than 1 greater than 1 1 1 between 0 and 1 between 0 and 1 0 0 #12. Capacitive reactance is......? directly proportional to capacitance directly proportional to capacitance directly proportional to frequency directly proportional to frequency independent of frequency independent of frequency inversely proportional to frequency inversely proportional to frequency #13. The ratio of Z/R is.....? power factor power factor reciprocal of power factor reciprocal of power factor reciprocal of form factor reciprocal of form factor form factor form factor #14. Admittance is the reciprocal of....? impedence impedence reactance reactance susceptance susceptance resistance resistance #15. The power factor of ordinary electric bulb is...? one one zero zero slightly more than one slightly more than one slightly less than one slightly less than one #16. Unit of inductive reactance is....? milli hentry milli hentry weber weber hentry hentry ohm ohm #17. Peak factor of a sinusoidal wave form is....? 1 1 1.11 1.11 1.41 1.41 1.21 1.21 #18. The rms value of a sine wave is 100A. Its peak value is...? 160 A 160 A 141 A 141 A 100 A 100 A 200 A 200 A #19. The power factor of an AC circuit is equal to.....? sine of the phase angle sine of the phase angle one one unity for a resistive circuit unity for a resistive circuit cosine of the phase angle cosine of the phase angle #20. Unit of reactive power is....? watt watt ohm ohm VA VA VAR VAR #21. With in the increase in applied frequency, the dielectric loss will be....? same same one half one half increase increase decrease decrease #22. With in the increase in applied frequency, the dielectric loss will be....? same same one half one half decrease decrease increase increase #23. Q factor of a series R-L-C circuit possessing resonant frequency of 10 Hz and band width of 5 Hz is...? 4 4 2.5 2.5 2 2 5.5 5.5 #24. Power factor of an inductive circuit is usually improved by adding a capacitor to it in....? either in series or parallel either in series or parallel parallel parallel series series #25. Form factor of a full rectified sine wave is...? 1 1 1.11 1.11 1.571 1.571 1.41 1.41 #26. Form factor of a half rectified sine wave is...? 1.571 1.571 1 1 1.11 1.11 1.41 1.41 rms / average = (Vm/2)/(Vm/pi) = 1.571 #27. An alternating current is given by i=14.14sin377t. find its rms value of current? 10 A 10 A 24 A 24 A 14.14 A 14.14 A 15 A 15 A 14.14/1.4 = 10A #28. The ratio of maximum value to the rms value of an alternating quantity is called....? form factor form factor peak factor peak factor mean value mean value average value average value #29. A seris RL circuit has a resistance of 30 ohms and an inductance of 40 ohms. The impedence is....? 90 ohms 90 ohms 40 ohms 40 ohms 70 ohms 70 ohms 50 ohms 50 ohms Root of 900 1600 = 50 #30. The unit of capacitance is....? watt watt farad farad hentry hentry ohm ohm #31. Two capacitors of 8 micro farad each are connected in series. the total capacitance is....? 8 mF 8 mF 10 mF 10 mF 4 mF 4 mF 16 mF 16 mF 8/2=4 #32. Capacitance is not affected by...? distance between plates distance between plates plate area plate area frequency frequency dielectric material dielectric material #33. Two capacitors of 10 micro farad each are connected in parallel. the total capacitance is....? 10 mF 10 mF 100 mF 100 mF 5 mF 5 mF 20 mF 20 mF #34. The capacitors opposition to alternating current is called...? resistance resistance capacitive reactance capacitive reactance capacitance capacitance impedence impedence #35. In a capacitive AC circuit is the.....? none of the above none of the above current is inphase with voltage current is inphase with voltage current laggs voltage current laggs voltage current leads voltage current leads voltage #36. Which condition is called as resonance RLC circuit? XL= XC XL= XC XL > XC XL > XC XL< XC XL< XC #37. The line voltage in three phase delta connection is....? none of these none of these Thrice as phase voltage Thrice as phase voltage Twice as phase voltage Twice as phase voltage same as the phase voltage same as the phase voltage #38. The line current in three phase star connection is....? same as the phase current same as the phase current none of these none of these Twice as phase current Twice as phase current Thrice as phase current Thrice as phase current #39. Potential inside a hollow sphere charged with a voltage V is....? V/2 V/2 V V 0 0 2V 2V #40. The reciprocal of impedance is...? conductance conductance admittance admittance resistance resistance susceptance susceptance #41. Phase sequence is the order of attaining? Average value Average value Maximum value Maximum value None of the above None of the above RMS value RMS value #42. In a R.L.C series resonant circuit....? R=XL R=XL R=XC R=XC R=Z R=Z XL>XC XL>XC #43. Two possible phase sequences are....? BRY,RYB BRY,RYB RYB,RBY RYB,RBY RBY,YRB RBY,YRB RYB,YBR RYB,YBR #44. In a RLC resonant circuit magnification is.....? Z Z WLC WLC WL WL WL/R WL/R #45. Three phase inter connection used in 3 phase 4 wire distribution system is.....? star star delta delta delta delta delta delta star star star star finish
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