MCQ – AC Fundamentals Results #1. In a pure inductor the voltage wave form leads the current by...? 120* 120* 60* 60* 90* 90* 180* 180* #2. The form factor of sinusoidal wave form is....? 1.11 1.11 3.14 3.14 1.57 1.57 1.414 1.414 #3. The instataneous voltage across a pure resistor is.... with current? out of phase out of phase leads leads in phase in phase lags lags #4. The reciprocal of frequency is known as....? amplitude amplitude resonance resonance time period time period time constant time constant #5. Reactive power is given by....? VI Cos$ VI Cos$ VI Sin $ VI Sin $ VIR VIR VI VI #6. Form factor is the ratio of....? instantaneous value x rms value instantaneous value x rms value rms value / average value rms value / average value average value x rms value average value x rms value average value / rms value average value / rms value #7. The power factor of the inductive loading is....? zero zero unity unity leading leading lagging lagging #8. Impedance at series resonance circuit is....? minimum minimum maximum maximum none of the above none of the above average average #9. Power factor is defined as....? kVA/kW kVA/kW kVAR/kVA kVAR/kVA kW/kVA kW/kVA kW/kVR kW/kVR #10. In a AC series circuits Q factor is....? cos$ cos$ 1/cos$ 1/cos$ 1/sin$ 1/sin$ sin$ sin$ #11. Power factor of R-C series circuit is.....? 0 0 1 1 greater than 1 greater than 1 between 0 and 1 between 0 and 1 #12. Capacitive reactance is......? directly proportional to frequency directly proportional to frequency inversely proportional to frequency inversely proportional to frequency independent of frequency independent of frequency directly proportional to capacitance directly proportional to capacitance #13. The ratio of Z/R is.....? form factor form factor power factor power factor reciprocal of power factor reciprocal of power factor reciprocal of form factor reciprocal of form factor #14. Admittance is the reciprocal of....? resistance resistance impedence impedence reactance reactance susceptance susceptance #15. The power factor of ordinary electric bulb is...? slightly more than one slightly more than one slightly less than one slightly less than one one one zero zero #16. Unit of inductive reactance is....? ohm ohm hentry hentry milli hentry milli hentry weber weber #17. Peak factor of a sinusoidal wave form is....? 1.11 1.11 1.21 1.21 1.41 1.41 1 1 #18. The rms value of a sine wave is 100A. Its peak value is...? 200 A 200 A 141 A 141 A 160 A 160 A 100 A 100 A #19. The power factor of an AC circuit is equal to.....? cosine of the phase angle cosine of the phase angle unity for a resistive circuit unity for a resistive circuit one one sine of the phase angle sine of the phase angle #20. Unit of reactive power is....? ohm ohm VA VA watt watt VAR VAR #21. With in the increase in applied frequency, the dielectric loss will be....? one half one half same same increase increase decrease decrease #22. With in the increase in applied frequency, the dielectric loss will be....? one half one half same same decrease decrease increase increase #23. Q factor of a series R-L-C circuit possessing resonant frequency of 10 Hz and band width of 5 Hz is...? 4 4 2 2 5.5 5.5 2.5 2.5 #24. Power factor of an inductive circuit is usually improved by adding a capacitor to it in....? series series either in series or parallel either in series or parallel parallel parallel #25. Form factor of a full rectified sine wave is...? 1.571 1.571 1.11 1.11 1.41 1.41 1 1 #26. Form factor of a half rectified sine wave is...? 1 1 1.571 1.571 1.11 1.11 1.41 1.41 rms / average = (Vm/2)/(Vm/pi) = 1.571 #27. An alternating current is given by i=14.14sin377t. find its rms value of current? 15 A 15 A 10 A 10 A 24 A 24 A 14.14 A 14.14 A 14.14/1.4 = 10A #28. The ratio of maximum value to the rms value of an alternating quantity is called....? average value average value mean value mean value form factor form factor peak factor peak factor #29. A seris RL circuit has a resistance of 30 ohms and an inductance of 40 ohms. The impedence is....? 40 ohms 40 ohms 90 ohms 90 ohms 50 ohms 50 ohms 70 ohms 70 ohms Root of 900 1600 = 50 #30. The unit of capacitance is....? watt watt hentry hentry farad farad ohm ohm #31. Two capacitors of 8 micro farad each are connected in series. the total capacitance is....? 4 mF 4 mF 16 mF 16 mF 10 mF 10 mF 8 mF 8 mF 8/2=4 #32. Capacitance is not affected by...? plate area plate area dielectric material dielectric material distance between plates distance between plates frequency frequency #33. Two capacitors of 10 micro farad each are connected in parallel. the total capacitance is....? 5 mF 5 mF 10 mF 10 mF 100 mF 100 mF 20 mF 20 mF #34. The capacitors opposition to alternating current is called...? capacitive reactance capacitive reactance impedence impedence capacitance capacitance resistance resistance #35. In a capacitive AC circuit is the.....? none of the above none of the above current leads voltage current leads voltage current is inphase with voltage current is inphase with voltage current laggs voltage current laggs voltage #36. Which condition is called as resonance RLC circuit? XL= XC XL= XC XL< XC XL< XC XL > XC XL > XC #37. The line voltage in three phase delta connection is....? Thrice as phase voltage Thrice as phase voltage same as the phase voltage same as the phase voltage none of these none of these Twice as phase voltage Twice as phase voltage #38. The line current in three phase star connection is....? none of these none of these Twice as phase current Twice as phase current Thrice as phase current Thrice as phase current same as the phase current same as the phase current #39. Potential inside a hollow sphere charged with a voltage V is....? 0 0 V/2 V/2 V V 2V 2V #40. The reciprocal of impedance is...? conductance conductance susceptance susceptance admittance admittance resistance resistance #41. Phase sequence is the order of attaining? Maximum value Maximum value None of the above None of the above RMS value RMS value Average value Average value #42. In a R.L.C series resonant circuit....? R=Z R=Z R=XC R=XC XL>XC XL>XC R=XL R=XL #43. Two possible phase sequences are....? RYB,YBR RYB,YBR RBY,YRB RBY,YRB RYB,RBY RYB,RBY BRY,RYB BRY,RYB #44. In a RLC resonant circuit magnification is.....? WL/R WL/R WLC WLC WL WL Z Z #45. Three phase inter connection used in 3 phase 4 wire distribution system is.....? star star star star delta delta delta delta delta delta star star finish
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