MCQ – AC Fundamentals Results #1. In a pure inductor the voltage wave form leads the current by...? 180* 180* 120* 120* 90* 90* 60* 60* #2. The form factor of sinusoidal wave form is....? 3.14 3.14 1.414 1.414 1.11 1.11 1.57 1.57 #3. The instataneous voltage across a pure resistor is.... with current? out of phase out of phase leads leads in phase in phase lags lags #4. The reciprocal of frequency is known as....? amplitude amplitude time period time period resonance resonance time constant time constant #5. Reactive power is given by....? VI VI VI Cos$ VI Cos$ VI Sin $ VI Sin $ VIR VIR #6. Form factor is the ratio of....? average value x rms value average value x rms value rms value / average value rms value / average value instantaneous value x rms value instantaneous value x rms value average value / rms value average value / rms value #7. The power factor of the inductive loading is....? leading leading zero zero lagging lagging unity unity #8. Impedance at series resonance circuit is....? none of the above none of the above average average minimum minimum maximum maximum #9. Power factor is defined as....? kVA/kW kVA/kW kW/kVR kW/kVR kVAR/kVA kVAR/kVA kW/kVA kW/kVA #10. In a AC series circuits Q factor is....? 1/cos$ 1/cos$ cos$ cos$ sin$ sin$ 1/sin$ 1/sin$ #11. Power factor of R-C series circuit is.....? 0 0 greater than 1 greater than 1 1 1 between 0 and 1 between 0 and 1 #12. Capacitive reactance is......? inversely proportional to frequency inversely proportional to frequency directly proportional to frequency directly proportional to frequency directly proportional to capacitance directly proportional to capacitance independent of frequency independent of frequency #13. The ratio of Z/R is.....? reciprocal of form factor reciprocal of form factor reciprocal of power factor reciprocal of power factor form factor form factor power factor power factor #14. Admittance is the reciprocal of....? susceptance susceptance resistance resistance reactance reactance impedence impedence #15. The power factor of ordinary electric bulb is...? zero zero one one slightly more than one slightly more than one slightly less than one slightly less than one #16. Unit of inductive reactance is....? hentry hentry weber weber ohm ohm milli hentry milli hentry #17. Peak factor of a sinusoidal wave form is....? 1.41 1.41 1.21 1.21 1.11 1.11 1 1 #18. The rms value of a sine wave is 100A. Its peak value is...? 141 A 141 A 100 A 100 A 160 A 160 A 200 A 200 A #19. The power factor of an AC circuit is equal to.....? cosine of the phase angle cosine of the phase angle unity for a resistive circuit unity for a resistive circuit one one sine of the phase angle sine of the phase angle #20. Unit of reactive power is....? VA VA VAR VAR watt watt ohm ohm #21. With in the increase in applied frequency, the dielectric loss will be....? one half one half decrease decrease same same increase increase #22. With in the increase in applied frequency, the dielectric loss will be....? same same increase increase decrease decrease one half one half #23. Q factor of a series R-L-C circuit possessing resonant frequency of 10 Hz and band width of 5 Hz is...? 5.5 5.5 2.5 2.5 4 4 2 2 #24. Power factor of an inductive circuit is usually improved by adding a capacitor to it in....? parallel parallel series series either in series or parallel either in series or parallel #25. Form factor of a full rectified sine wave is...? 1.571 1.571 1.11 1.11 1.41 1.41 1 1 #26. Form factor of a half rectified sine wave is...? 1.11 1.11 1 1 1.571 1.571 1.41 1.41 rms / average = (Vm/2)/(Vm/pi) = 1.571 #27. An alternating current is given by i=14.14sin377t. find its rms value of current? 14.14 A 14.14 A 10 A 10 A 24 A 24 A 15 A 15 A 14.14/1.4 = 10A #28. The ratio of maximum value to the rms value of an alternating quantity is called....? mean value mean value form factor form factor average value average value peak factor peak factor #29. A seris RL circuit has a resistance of 30 ohms and an inductance of 40 ohms. The impedence is....? 40 ohms 40 ohms 70 ohms 70 ohms 90 ohms 90 ohms 50 ohms 50 ohms Root of 900 1600 = 50 #30. The unit of capacitance is....? watt watt ohm ohm farad farad hentry hentry #31. Two capacitors of 8 micro farad each are connected in series. the total capacitance is....? 4 mF 4 mF 16 mF 16 mF 10 mF 10 mF 8 mF 8 mF 8/2=4 #32. Capacitance is not affected by...? plate area plate area frequency frequency dielectric material dielectric material distance between plates distance between plates #33. Two capacitors of 10 micro farad each are connected in parallel. the total capacitance is....? 100 mF 100 mF 10 mF 10 mF 5 mF 5 mF 20 mF 20 mF #34. The capacitors opposition to alternating current is called...? capacitance capacitance impedence impedence resistance resistance capacitive reactance capacitive reactance #35. In a capacitive AC circuit is the.....? none of the above none of the above current is inphase with voltage current is inphase with voltage current laggs voltage current laggs voltage current leads voltage current leads voltage #36. Which condition is called as resonance RLC circuit? XL > XC XL > XC XL= XC XL= XC XL< XC XL< XC #37. The line voltage in three phase delta connection is....? same as the phase voltage same as the phase voltage Thrice as phase voltage Thrice as phase voltage Twice as phase voltage Twice as phase voltage none of these none of these #38. The line current in three phase star connection is....? none of these none of these Twice as phase current Twice as phase current same as the phase current same as the phase current Thrice as phase current Thrice as phase current #39. Potential inside a hollow sphere charged with a voltage V is....? V/2 V/2 V V 2V 2V 0 0 #40. The reciprocal of impedance is...? resistance resistance conductance conductance susceptance susceptance admittance admittance #41. Phase sequence is the order of attaining? Maximum value Maximum value RMS value RMS value None of the above None of the above Average value Average value #42. In a R.L.C series resonant circuit....? R=XL R=XL R=XC R=XC XL>XC XL>XC R=Z R=Z #43. Two possible phase sequences are....? BRY,RYB BRY,RYB RYB,YBR RYB,YBR RBY,YRB RBY,YRB RYB,RBY RYB,RBY #44. In a RLC resonant circuit magnification is.....? Z Z WL WL WLC WLC WL/R WL/R #45. Three phase inter connection used in 3 phase 4 wire distribution system is.....? delta delta delta delta star star delta delta star star star star finish
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